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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*To":ku"n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"lie, archness face="Times New Roman Star"ложь, лукавство face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n (ПДП 433 - KB W, R 3, 1245 - KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"(КСТТ ) tu"gu"n, tu"gen face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gen 'a voodoo way of curing' (arch.) face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n face="Times New Roman Star"tuga tu- 'to conjure', togatmъs? 'sorcerer' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"ku"n, tu"o"kej face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"ku"n face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 493, Stachowski 235, Ашм. XIV, 106, 107. face="Times New Roman Star"*du"m- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"drum face="Times New Roman Star"барабан face="Times New Roman Star"tu"mru"g (MK Oghuz.) face="Times New Roman Star"du"mru" (Osm.), du"mbek face="Times New Roman Star"du"mbek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 509, VEWT 504-505. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"d- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 lust, sexual passion 2 to feel lust 3 passion 4 oestrum face="Times New Roman Star"1 половое влечение 2 чувствовать влечение 3 страсть, тоска 4 течка face="Times New Roman Star"o"dlen- 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"o"d|ig (MK , KB ) 1, o"d|len- 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"d|u"g (Qutb ) 1, o"jge (Pav. C. ) 4 face="Times New Roman Star"o"jer- 'to espouse' (caus.) face="Times New Roman Star"o"zel@s 3 face="Times New Roman Star"v@w|rge 3 face="Times New Roman Star"(z?|u"ro"gu"n) o"ju"- 'to be worried, frustrated' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 50, 58, VEWT 518. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kel/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"quiver face="Times New Roman Star"колчан face="Times New Roman Star"kes? (OUygh., Yenis.) face="Times New Roman Star"kes? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kes? (Qutb ., MA , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"kesex (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"xes? (Todzh., Рас. ФиЛ 188) face="Times New Roman Star"xes? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kes? (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"kes?, kes face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 258, EDT 752, MNT 1697, ЭСТЯ 5, 60-61 (see ibid. the literature on the history of arms). {Cf. Russ. колчан < unattested Bulg.?} face="Times New Roman Star"*KEmek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of striped cloth for making upper clothes face="Times New Roman Star"вид полосатой ткани для изготовления верхней одежды face="Times New Roman Star"kemek (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 722. The isolated OT word may be borrowed from Eastern Iranian: cf. Pers. kamxa < Chin. gimhua (see VEWT 229 on further loans: Pers. > Turkic kamka > Russ. камка 'striped silk cloth'). Cf. other similar cases (like Sak. kamais?ka > MK kemis?ge etc.). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kergu"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"paunch face="Times New Roman Star"сетка желудка face="Times New Roman Star"kergu"k (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kergijek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 742, Рас. ФиЛ. 203. face="Times New Roman Star"*sym face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"grouse face="Times New Roman Star"рябчик face="Times New Roman Star"sinic? (KB ) (? = simnic?) 'a k. of songbird' face="Times New Roman Star"sym face="Times New Roman Star"synma face="Times New Roman Star"symda face="Times New Roman Star"s?ъngъrc? 'starling' face="Times New Roman Star"ymy: 'crossbill', sylgy: ymy:ta 'wagtail' face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 500, VEWT 416. face="Times New Roman Star"*sub-luk (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"turban face="Times New Roman Star"тюрбан face="Times New Roman Star"suvluq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 788. face="Times New Roman Star"*iske- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to pinch, pluck out 2 pincers 3 chisel face="Times New Roman Star"1 выщипывать 2 щипчики, клещи 3 резец, долото face="Times New Roman Star"iske- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"iska"na" 3 face="Times New Roman Star"iskew 2, isga"na" 3 face="Times New Roman Star"iskex 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 246, VEWT 174 (Tadzh. iskana probably < Turk.), ЭСТЯ 1, 382-383. face="Times New Roman Star"*be.l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of salmon (Salmo taimen) face="Times New Roman Star"вид лосося face="Times New Roman Star"bil face="Times New Roman Star"bel face="Times New Roman Star"bil face="Times New Roman Star"bel face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 179. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kar/ylgan / *Karlygan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"currant face="Times New Roman Star"смородина face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qazyrg|an, qazyr qat (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qazylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"xorlъg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qazylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qazylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|an (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 309-310, Федотов 2, 367. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.dy face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pine tree face="Times New Roman Star"сосна face="Times New Roman Star"xara-xazy face="Times New Roman Star"xyrъ face="Times New Roman Star"kytyan 'juniper' face="Times New Roman Star"xady face="Times New Roman Star"xady face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 291-292, Мудрак Дисс. 179. Most languages reflect the compound *Kara-ka.dy (borrowed in Mong. as qarag|ai 'larch'). face="Times New Roman Star"*je.lin face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"udder face="Times New Roman Star"вымя face="Times New Roman Star"jelin (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jelin face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ilen face="Times New Roman Star"jelin (R., Буд. ), jilin (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jelin, jilim, z?ilim face="Times New Roman Star"jelin face="Times New Roman Star"jelin face="Times New Roman Star"jelin, d/eli face="Times New Roman Star"s/il@ face="Times New Roman Star"silin face="Times New Roman Star"z?|elin face="Times New Roman Star"z?elin face="Times New Roman Star"jelin face="Times New Roman Star"jelen face="Times New Roman Star"jelin, z?|elin, z?elin face="Times New Roman Star"jelin face="Times New Roman Star"z?elin face="Times New Roman Star"jelin face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 930, ЭСТЯ 4, 180-181, Лексика 148. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyr-ba:ka / *Kur- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 toad 2 frog face="Times New Roman Star"1 жаба 2 лягушка face="Times New Roman Star"qur-baqa (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qyr-baqa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qur-bag|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gur-ba:Ga 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qur-baqa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qur-baqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 180. face="Times New Roman Star"*su"gsu"n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"nape face="Times New Roman Star"затылок face="Times New Roman Star"su"sgu"n (OUygh.) 'backside, rump' face="Times New Roman Star"su"gsu"n, su"jsu"n (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) su"ksu"n (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"jsu"n face="Times New Roman Star"su"skenek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 856, Лексика 234-235, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*a.nkaj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"young of ungulates (less than 1-year-old) face="Times New Roman Star"детеныш копытных животных (до года) face="Times New Roman Star"anaj face="Times New Roman Star"yn|a:x 'young of ungulates and bears' face="Times New Roman Star"anaj, Todzh. a'naj face="Times New Roman Star"anhaj face="Times New Roman Star"Рассадин 154. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAlba face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wild garlic, leek face="Times New Roman Star"черемша face="Times New Roman Star"? qalma 'a k. of food' (Rach.) face="Times New Roman Star"xalba face="Times New Roman Star"qalba face="Times New Roman Star"qalma face="Times New Roman Star"xylba face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 227. Cf. an OT (MK ) Hapax keleb 'a tender plant which grows in the Turk's summer pastures and fattens livestock quickly' (EDT 716), keleb-le- 'to be covered by this plant (of a mountain)', for which cf. also Sak. kalarba" 'a k. of plant, whose root is used in medicine' (Bailey 35). See also Стеблин-Каменский 1982 , 77, comparing the Sak. form with Pers., Tadzh. kalam 'cabbage' (> Turkm. kelem) - these all may be variously transformed substratum loanwords, cf. also Greek kramba": 'cabbage, radish, rutabaga' - according to Frisk possibly < Pelasg. face="Times New Roman Star"*o":ku" face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole in ice face="Times New Roman Star"полынья face="Times New Roman Star"o"g|u" face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku" face="Times New Roman Star"o"ju" face="Times New Roman Star"vagъ face="Times New Roman Star"u"ki face="Times New Roman Star"u"ki face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 517, VEWT 370. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"bru"g face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"drum face="Times New Roman Star"барабан face="Times New Roman Star"ku"bru"g (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"vru"g (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kewru"g (Osm.) face="Times New Roman Star"(Xwar. ) ku"wru" (Qutb ), ku"vru"g (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 690-691. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka:p face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 caul 2 virgin's hymen 3 scrotum 4 bladder 5 afterbirth face="Times New Roman Star"1 оболочка плода 2 девственная плева 3 мошонка 4 пузырь 5 послед face="Times New Roman Star"qap (MK ) 1, qapaq (MK ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qapc?yq 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"qabyc?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qapc?yq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pc?ek 5 face="Times New Roman Star"xapc?yq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 578, 583; ЭСТЯ 5, 266-267 (the root should be probably distinguished from the homonymous *Ka:p 'sack, cover' q. v. sub *k[a:]p`a/ ).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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